How to Pause and Resume Docker Containers

Question: How to Pause and Resume running containers on docker host?

This post will help to know about pausing and resuming any running containers on the Docker host.

Let’s first start the docker container “memory_test” on the docker host.

# docker start memory_test
memory_test

To stop the pause the docker container:

# docker pause memory_test
memory_test

Verify the state of docker container using “docker ps”:

# docker ps
CONTAINER ID     IMAGE       COMMAND                  CREATED            STATUS             PORTS      NAMES
e6c2db30aa3f mytd/httpd:v2 "/bin/sh -c '/usr/sb…"  15 minutes ago   Up 11 seconds (Paused)  80/tcp   memory_test

You can also try connecting to the container. It should give you below error:

# docker exec -it memory_test bash
Error response from daemon: Container memory_test is paused, unpause the container before exec 

Run the below command to resume or unpause the container.

# docker unpause memory_test

Verify the state of the docker container again.

# docker ps
CONTAINER ID     IMAGE         COMMAND                CREATED       STATUS            PORTS          NAMES
e6c2db30aa3f mytd/httpd:v2 "/bin/sh -c '/usr/sb…"  17 minutes ago  Up 2 minutes      80/tcp        memory_test

Now you can connect to container again via docker exec command .

# docker exec -it memory_test bash
bash-4.1# uname -a
Linux e6c2db30aa3f 4.14.35-1818.3.3.el7uek.x86_64 #2 SMP Mon Sep 24 14:45:01 PDT 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

The container is connected and commands also work fine inside containers.

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